8.3
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-54075
Nuxtjs MDC Stored Cross-Site Scripting (Remote Script-Inclusion)
Description

MDC is a tool to take regular Markdown and write documents interacting deeply with a Vue component. Prior to version 0.17.2, a remote script-inclusion / stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in @nuxtjs/mdc lets a Markdown author inject a `<base href="https://attacker.tld">` element. The `<base>` tag rewrites how all subsequent relative URLs are resolved, so an attacker can make the page load scripts, styles, or images from an external, attacker-controlled origin and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the site’s context. Version 0.17.2 contains a fix for the issue.

INFO

Published Date :

July 18, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 22, 2025, 4:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-54075 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update @nuxtjs/mdc to version 0.17.2 to fix stored XSS vulnerability.
  • Update @nuxtjs/mdc to version 0.17.2 or later.
  • Review and sanitize Markdown content for suspicious tags.
  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-54075 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-54075.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/commit/3657a5bf2326a73cd3d906f57149146a412b962a
https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/security/advisories/GHSA-cj6r-rrr9-fg82
https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/security/advisories/GHSA-cj6r-rrr9-fg82
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-54075 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-54075 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

The first Statewide Violence Prevention Plan, for 2020-2024, was released in 2021. Since then, a variety of implementation, research, and activities have taken place. The Ad Hoc Violence Prevention Committee and its workgroups reviewed these activities, reports, and research, discussing ways in which this work could be used to inform the public.

Vue SCSS TypeScript JavaScript HTML

Updated: 3 weeks, 2 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 15, 2025, 1:59 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-54075 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-54075 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 22, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/security/advisories/GHSA-cj6r-rrr9-fg82
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description MDC is a tool to take regular Markdown and write documents interacting deeply with a Vue component. Prior to version 0.17.2, a remote script-inclusion / stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in @nuxtjs/mdc lets a Markdown author inject a `<base href="https://attacker.tld">` element. The `<base>` tag rewrites how all subsequent relative URLs are resolved, so an attacker can make the page load scripts, styles, or images from an external, attacker-controlled origin and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the site’s context. Version 0.17.2 contains a fix for the issue.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added Reference https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/commit/3657a5bf2326a73cd3d906f57149146a412b962a
    Added Reference https://github.com/nuxt-modules/mdc/security/advisories/GHSA-cj6r-rrr9-fg82
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact